Mongolian Festivals

National Naadam Festival

Nadaam is indeed one of Mongolia's most well-known and celebrated festivals. It is considered the National Holiday and typically occurs from July 11th to July 13th. At the heart of Nadaam are the three main traditional Mongolian sports known as the "Three Manly Games": wrestling, horse racing, and archery. These sports have been practiced for centuries and are deeply ingrained in Mongolian culture.

The roots of Nadaam are believed to date back to earlier times when it was a part of celebrations during weddings and other spiritual and community gatherings.

While the primary Nadaam festival takes place in Ulaanbaatar, the capital city, and is widely televised, many smaller Nadaam festivals occur in different aimags (provinces) across Mongolia throughout the month of July. These local festivals offer a more intimate and up-close experience, allowing visitors to observe the sporting events and cultural festivities with a closer perspective. It's an excellent opportunity to witness the spirit of Nadaam and immerse oneself in the rich traditions of Mongolia.
   

Danshig Naadam-Khuree Tsam

Danshig Naadam-Khuree Tsam is a captivating and culturally rich festival in Mongolia, known for its unique fusion of religious and traditional elements. Taking place at the beginning of August, this festival seamlessly blends centuries-old Buddhist practices with the vibrant spirit of the Naadam Festival.

At the core of Danshig Naadam-Khuree Tsam is the mesmerizing "Khuree Tsam" dance. During this performance, monks don colorful masks representing a range of deities, heroes, and mythological figures, resulting in a visually stunning spectacle. These dances are not just artistic expressions but also carry deep religious significance, symbolizing the spiritual connection between the people of Mongolia and their Buddhist heritage.

The festival provides a distinctive opportunity for visitors to fully immerse themselves in Mongolia's rich culture and history. It offers a unique perspective on the harmonious coexistence of religious traditions and cultural celebrations. Danshig Naadam-Khuree Tsam serves as a vibrant representation of Mongolia's cultural diversity and spiritual devotion, making it a truly captivating and enriching experience for all who have the privilege of attending.
   

Other Festivals

Other famous festivals include Tsagaan Sar (Mongolian New Year) and Maidar Ergekh. The New Year celebration is a complex one and includes long preparation and sophisticated rituals. Tsagaan Sar (the white month), the first month of spring, has been one of the most important celebrations of Mongols for centuries. This is a time of the year when winter passes away and spring comes in.

The Maidar ergekh is Buddhist tradition and its aim is to present the Fifth Buddha (Buddha pf the Future) and to pray for rebirth in Heaven.